In the weaving process, the selvage (or selvedge) is the self-finished edge. Selvages keep the fabric from unraveling or fraying. The warp yarns are those running lengthwise or vertically, parallel to the selvage. They run the entire length of the fabric. The weft are those running widthwise or horizontally, perpendicular to the selvage. They loop back at the end of each row.
Below is an image illustrating the selvage, warp and weft.
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